Growing up in Easton and attending UMES, rapper Devon Beck is a local hero and was the main speaker at the Juneteenth rally to Move the Talbot Boys Monument. He spoke for 20 minutes, frequently interrupted by clapping and shouts of approval. Try to read Beck’s speech as if you were part of that enthusiastic and appreciative crowd listening to him on June 19.
When I was asked to speak
at this rally, I was honored to lend my voice to this movement — this cause. Writing this speech led to me researching, reading Facebook posts and comments — and we all know what kind of rabbit hole that can be!
But who am I to complain when my ancestors and those who came before me laid their lives on the line so I can stand here today and deliver this speech?
This statue [looks and points at it] is a symbol of hate.
It’s fair to say Dixie has left a huge imprint on the United States. It was defeated militarily during the Civil War but not defeated politically because the white supremacist ideals were not defeated. Dixie often gets a pass because they lost the war but refused to surrender.
From here, you had Northern politicians who catered to the South. Even if you had ideas of fairness, not even equality — that Black people were human beings — at the same time you needed to win the South to be elected, you had to step lightly around the Southerners.
This is exactly how I view this particular statue. Certain political powers that be know that this is wrong, but don’t want to be ostracized by their political peers.
If you look at the foundation of this country — the economic system it built, the social systems it set up — it was all about keeping somebody at the bottom. And here's a convenient bunch of people to do it [again points to statue].
Racism is in the soil of this nation. It’s in each and every stitch of those flags, American and Confederate. The Maryland state song has been removed because it’s racist, yet we still sing the Star-Spangled Banner.
Amiri Barka said, “You know it’s hard to be Black in a world controlled by White folks.” W.E.B. Dubois said we always have a double consciousness. We’re trying to be Black. But meanwhile a White ghost hovers overhead saying if you don’t do this, you’ll get killed. If you don’t do this, you won’t get any money. If you don’t do this, nobody will think you’re beautiful. If you don’t do this, nobody will think you’re smart. That’s the White ghost talking.
One of the reasons that America became such an advanced country was not only because of slavery, but also the slave trade. Slavery was financed in New York, in Newport, Rhode Island, and Boston. It’s also one of the reasons that Wall Street was created.
The rise of capitalism clearly happened on the backs of slaves. Early on, African Americans and Europeans worked side-by-side as indentured servants anywhere from five to seven years. But in 1676, Nathaniel Bacon led an uprising of 1,000 Black and White workers who demanded democracy, participation in running the colony, and land.
This conflict led to the notion that it was better to keep the poor Whites knowing that they weren’t at the bottom and that no matter how degraded you may be as a White person, you’re still White.
We’re clearly talking 1676, but as I wrote this, I said to myself, ”Wow! This sounds a lot like our former president’s whole political campaign!”
So when I heard the slogan, ”Make America Great Again,” knowing our history, I replied, “Great for who? How free is free?”
The legal discrimination against African Americans that began in the 1600s officially ended in 1964 with the Civil Rights Act. Then it was no longer acceptable to be publicly racist. So racism went underground, maintained in secret meetings and coded language.
You see, when you’re accustomed to privilege, equality feels like oppression.
A simple, but heavy burden was placed on African Americans left with nothing after being freed. Because the Constitution allowed slavery, slavery is without a doubt one of the causes of the problems we have in the country today.
Devon, you ask, what do you mean? We’ve made strides. Black people are no longer slaves. Blacks are free to live wherever they want as long as they work hard and get a proper education. You just want to make everything about race.
My response to that is: What about the harm done by the war on drugs? The crack epidemic? Mass incarceration? Racial profiling? Welfare reform? Voter suppression? And that’s just to name a few. These problems stifle the gains made by African Americans in this country.
We’re still suffering the aftereffects of two powerful regimes that make up much of U.S. history, slavery and Jim Crow.
You see problems in the form of the prison population, in healthcare and life expectancy, in poor income and education. Today we have more African Americans under the criminal justice system than were slaves in 1850. That’s the real crime.
So pardon me if I look at this statue as just another way to preserve the White privilege in this country. The fact that it stands on a courthouse lawn where African Americans are often victims of injustice and made guilty before proven innocent is a travesty in itself. It speaks volumes to see this image before heading into that courtroom.
There are many people who don’t believe in equality, many people who believe there’s a natural order of things, and that Whites belong at the top. To some extent, I would say that we’re still fighting the Civil War and the South is winning.
This country has missed an opportunity to make a real difference on how we treat each other, and at times I’m unsure of how to stop the renewed hate that plagues this country. And even when you’re trying to heal from the aftereffects and talk about moving forward, it’s difficult when you see the images of police brutality, of young men being tased, thrown on the ground, and repeatedly kneed in the ribs. That happened in Ocean City just this week.
You see, we’re constantly reopening wounds of the injustice that surrounds us. We can’t escape it. And yet here we are forced to look at its roots on a public platform.
This statue does more than simply preserve history. This statue is a wound that will never heal as long as it stands on this courthouse lawn.
Where do we go from here? I see that Juneteenth is now an official national holiday. That’s great, but there’s way more to be done. We still need an executive order to stop killing us. We need to do something about policing in this country. As well as dealing with the issue of blocked reparations. So, yes, Juneteenth is something to celebrate, but let’s not lose sight of the massive amount of work that still needs to be done in this country.
I had the pleasure of working at the Talbot County Board of Education. They are open to having difficult conversations about race and how to move forward in this country, which I found to be refreshing and extremely important.
I applaud them for that. In Texas and Ohio, schools will lose funding if they teach children about social injustice and critical race theory. What demographic will you think that will affect? Again, this is a way of silencing and stifling change. But, it’s acceptable to teach about the Confederacy and slavery.
Talbot County, do you want this [gestures to statue] to be a representation of what this county stands for?
Devon Beck
is a motivational speaker and hip hop artist. A native of the Eastern Shore, he received his undergraduate degree from UMES. A member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, he credits the organization with helping him to cultivate his leadership skills and a sense of social identity. After completing college, Devon began working in the school system as a teacher and staff person; during this time he started delivering motivational speeches to young people. Following the footsteps of those who came before him, he continues to be outspoken on issues affecting the black community.